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Samut Sakhon, Thailand
Samut Sakhon was formerly called "Tha Chin" probably because, in
the old days, it had been a trading port dealing with a vast
number of Chinese junks. ln 1548, a town named "Sakhon Buri" was
established at the mouth of the Tha Chin River. It was a centre
for recruiting troops from various seaside towns. The name of
th e town was changed into "Mahachai" when Khlong (canal)
Mahachai was dug in 1704 to join the Tha Chin River at the town.
Later, the town was renamed "Samut Sakhon" by King Rama IV but
it is still popularly called "Mahachai" by the villagers. Samut
Sakhon occupies a total area of 872 square kilometres;
The town is located 28 kms. from Bangkok along Highway no. 35,
the Thon Buri-Pak Tho Highway. It is also accessible by train
from the Wongwian Yai Railway Station in Bangkok.
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Boundary |
North
South
East
West |
:
:
:
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Bangkok and Nakhon Pathom
Samut Songkham
Bangkok and Samut Songkham
Samut Songkham and Ratchaburi |
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Distances from Samut Sakhon city to |
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Nearby provinces |
Its districts |
Bangkok
Nakhon Pathom
Ratchaburi
Samut Songkham |
36 kms.
48 kms.
78 kms.
37 kms. |
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Ban Phaeo
Krathum Baen |
23 kms.
14 kms.
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Attractions:
Mahachai Market
This is one of
Thailand's largest traditional fresh seafood markets, but
visitors can find much more than seafood, especially if
there is time to spare. Handicrafts such as wicker
furniture, pottery and local sarongs are among the colourful
offerings in the market. Crossing the river from Mahachai to
the west bank, visitors will arrive at Tha Chalom, a large
fishing village and industrial land for marine products.
Wat
Yai Chom Prasat
Located on Highway No.35 with a
left turn after crossing the The Chin River, this is an
ancient temple presumed to have been built during the Ayutthaya era. The doors and windows of both the old and new
chapels were neatly and beautifully carved in various floral
designs. It is believed the craftsmen were Chinese as the
carvings include some Chinese trees.
Wat
Chong Lom or Wat Sutthi Wata Wararam
This temple
fronting the river mouth is located at Tambon Tha Chalom on
the western side of the Tha Chin River. It was constructed
during the Ayutthaya period. Religious buildings in the
temple have been beautifully renovated. The windy area by
the sea is used as a rest area for the locals.
Wichian Chodok Fortress
This fortress is located
near the city pillar shrine in the town. it was constructed
in 1827 during the reign of King Rama III to prevent sea
invasion by an enemy. It can be seen as ruins nowadays. The
cannons, which used to be housed in the fortress, are now
displayed at the city pillar shrine and the city hall.
Phanthai Norasing Shrine This is regarded
as the symbol of honesty. It was erected to be a memorial to
Phanthai Norasing, a man of integrity of the Ayutthaya
period. The historic event occurred in 1704 when Phra Chao
Sua, a king of Ayutthaya, made a royal visit by the Ekkachai
royal barge via the curved Khok Kham Canal.
Phanthai Norasing, who was the coxswain, could not operate
the steering, thus causing the prow to be broken by hitting
the limb of a tree. To foster the palace law, the coxswain
then begged the king to slaughter him although he was
forgiven.
After his death, the king built a shrine in Khlong Khok Kham
and commanded to have a new canal, later named Khlong
Mahachai, dug to eliminate the sharp curves of Khok Kham
Canal. A cruise along the canal is possible by boat
chartered from a landing near the Mahachai Market. The trip
takes about 2 hours.
Bird
Watching Wat Ratsatthakayara, Tambon Lak Sam,
Amphoe Ban Phaeo is where thousands of birds live in peace
among the bushes. Migrating mangrove birds can be found
along the muddy shore between the Tha Chin and Mae Klong
Rivers during the cool season.
Salt
Farms Samut Sakhon is the biggest producer of brine
salt. Its picturesque salt farms, which sprawl across the
border with Samut Songkhram and along the Thon Buri-Pak Tho
Highway, have provided a back drop for many holiday
snapshots.
Local Products:
Bencharong This craft is a form of exquisitely patterned
pottery, which was used at the tables of the aristocracy.
lts name means ''five colours'' - usually red, black, blue,
yellow, green - and only these five may be used to decorate
it, although sometimes gold is applied by hand, and the
patterns are small and intricate. Very few artists, like
those at Krathum Baen, follow the craft today, so examples
of Bencharo are rare and much sought after.
Fruit The
people of Amphoe Krathum Baen and Ban Phaeo earn their
living by growing fruit trees, vegetables, and orchids.
Tasty fruit produced in Samut Songkhram include coconuts
with aromatic juice, sweet pomelos, and guavas.
Festivals & Events:
Don Chedi Memorial Fair
January: In 1592 at Don Chedi, King Naresuan the Great won a famous duel
on elephant with the leader of an enemy force. This fair
commemorates the momentous event with historical exhibitions,
outdoor entertainment, and the high spirits characteristic of
all Thai festivals.
How to get there:
By Car
a) From
Bangkok, take Highway No. 35 (Thon Buri-Pak Tho)
to Samut Sakhon via Bang Khunthian District Office and Mahachai
Intersection.v
b) From Bangkok, take Highway No. 3
(Phetkasem Road) to Bang Khae, then turn into the outer ring
road before proceeding along Ekkachai Road to Samut Sakhon.
By Bus
Regular buses leave Bangkok’s
Southern Bus Terminal daily between 4.30 a.m. and 9.30 p.m. Call
0 2435 1199-200 for more information.
By Train
Visitors can take a regular train
which departs from Wongwian Yai Railway Station to Mahachai
Railway Station daily, and then connect a ferry from Mahachai to
Samut Sakhon Town. Call 0 2465 2017 for more information.
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Samut Sakhon Travel Guide Samut Sakhon, Thailand
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