Провинция Прачуап Кхири Кхан (Prachuap Khiri Khan) в Тайланде.

Prachuap Khiri Khan is located some 281 kms. south of Bangkok. After the old town was abandoned during the fall of Ayutthaya, a new settlement was established in 1845 in the reign of King Rama IV. The province, today, is more famous for its natural charm of beaches and mountains than historical attractions. Hua Hin, its major attraction, is one of Thailand's most popular seaside resorts among overseas visitors as well as Thais.

Prachuap Khiri Khan is now divided into 7 districts and 1 sub-district: Amphoe Muang Prachuap Khiri Khan, Amphoe Bang Saphan, Amphoe Saphan Noi, Amphoe Hua Hin, Amphoe Kui Buri, Amphoe Pran Buri, Amphoe Thap Sakae and King Amphoe Sam Roi Yot.

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Attractions
Klai Kangwon Palace King Rama Vll commanded this summer palace to be built in the year 1926 to the north of Hua Hin. The palace consists of 3 Spanish style mansions facing the sea. It is open to the public daily from 9.00 a.m. - 4.00 p.m. Call (032) 511115 for more information.

Hua Hin This is Thailand's oldest beach resort for the elite of Bangkok society. It is east of Km. 232 of Highway No. 4, about 195 kms. from Bangkok or 85 kms. north of Prachuap Khiri Khan. Hua Hin is noted for its long and white sandy beach, superb seafood restaurants and a wide range of accommodation.

Hua Hin Arts and Crafts Centre This is located on Naepkhehat Road in Hua Hin. There is an old typical house, more that 80 years old. It has a collection and exhibition of many contemporary works of Thai artists, as well as old furniture and many pictures about Hua Hin in the past.

Hua Hin Railway Station Built in the reign of King Rama Vl, this is one of Thailand's most beautiful train stations of which the local people are very proud.

Khao Takiap This hill is only 4 kms. south of Hua Hin. There is a road leading to the top where a temple is situated. The nearby Khao Takiap beach offers mostly bungalow accommodation. To get to this beach, visitors may take a local minibus from Hua Hin.

Ko Singto Fishing lovers can enjoy a day's outing to this island, just a few kilometres from Hua Hinor Khao Takiap where some boats for hire are available.

Suan Son Pradiphat or Sea Pine Tree Garden This beachside area belongs to the Army Welfare Office and is open to the public. It is at Km. 241, some 8 kms. south of Hua Hin. Accommodation is available.

Khao Tao This hill is located about 10 kms. south of Hua Hin and 1 km. along an access road. Next to the hill is two quiet beaches called Hat Sai Noi and Hat Sai Yai , which are the locations for some bungalows and fishing villages.

Namtok Pa La-u This waterfall is located within a year long verdant forest where various kinds of birds and butterflies are found, especially in the morning. It is composed of 11 tiers of rock, some of which can be reached along a trekking trail parallel to the stream. To get there, visitors may take local transport from Hua Hin for a distance of 63 kms.

Sam Roi Yot National Park This park is located 63 kms. south of Hua Hin. It occupies an area of 98 square kilometres with undulating ranges of limestone mountains, mangrove swamps, and beaches. It is also home to various kinds of local and migrating birds, which are plentiful from November to February. With a large number of ridges, Khao Sam Roi Yot (or the mountain of 300 peaks) stands as a landmark for seaman and also provides a good shelter for ships during a storm. To get to the park, follow the direction signs marking the remaining distances of 38 and 15 kms. at Km. 256 and Km. 286.5, respectively.

Attractions within the park area include :
Hat Sam Phraya located 3.5 kms. north of the park office, is a beautiful beach. lined with pine trees. Accommodation is available.

Tham Kaeo is situated some 23 kms. from Pran Buri or 15 kms north of the park office. This cave is full of stalactites and stalagmites. Oils lamps can be rented at a nearby Khung Tanot Village.

Tham Sai is 9 kms. north of the park office. Exploration inside the cave takes about half an hour. Oil lamps can be ranted at nearby Khung Tanot Village.

Hat Laem Sala is located 16 kms. north of the park office. lt can be reached by boat or walking across a hill from Bang Pu Village. Walking up a beachside mountain for a while, visitors will arrive at a famous cave called "Tham Phraya Nakhon". The cave has a big hole through which a shaft of light reaches and permits the growth of various kinds of plants. Phra Thi Nang Khuha Kharuhat, a Thai style pavilion, lends the most attractive sight to the cave and has become the symbol of Prachuap Khiri Khan. It is a four-porched building first constructed in Bangkok in 1890 during the reign of King Rama V, then dismantled and moved to the cave where it was reconstructed. Its gable tops were raised by the King himself.

In addition, there is a viewpoint on Khao Daeng, 400 meters from the park office and Ban Khao Daeng, a canal side village, which is the starting point for a boat trip to watch wild birds.

Khao Chong Krachok This hill is located in the north of Prachuap Khiri Khan. From the foot of the hill, up 395 steps, sits a much revered monastery. The stupa here contains the relic of Lord Buddha. The hill also offers a spectacular view of the town and the southern seacoast.

Ao Manao This beautiful curved bay is under the care of the Royal Thai Air France. It is some 5 kms. south of the town. This area use to be a battlefield between the Thai and Japanese armies during the Second World War. Accommodation should be reserved in advanced at the 53rd Squadron, Tel: (032) 611017, 611031 ext. 2146.

Wa Ko This locality has had historical importance since the reign of King Rama IV. The King made a trip to Wa Ko to witness the full moon eclipse. A long white sandy beach lined with pine trees offers a pleasant atmosphere. It is located at Km. 335 of Highway No. 4, 12 kms. south of town.

Khao Hin Thoen Stone Park This is located to the west of the town. Travel along Highway No.4 till km. 331-332, then turn right and drive for another 8 kms. Among large stones placed by nature in the area, there are narrow walks leading to wide rocky fields on the mountain top overlooking the view of the city and the sea.

Dan Singkhon This Myanmar-Thailand border pass is located in Tambon Khlong Wan, 4 kms. from Khao Hin Thoen Stone Park. It used to be a strategic line for military movement in the past.

Hat Wanakon National Park This park is 22 kms. south of Prachuap Khiri Khan. and another 3.5 kms. on an access road. It offers a 7-km. long beach lined with sea pine trees. For accommodation, contact the Faculty of Forest Affairs, Kasetsart University, Tel: 579-0520

Namtok Huai Yang National Park This park covers a forested area on the Tanaosi Mountain Range. Follow a sign at Km. 351 of Highway No. 4 and drive along a 7-km. access road to the park office. Namtok Huai Yang near the park office is its main attraction. The waterfall is composed of 5 small cascades situated among recreational surroundings.

Ao Mae Ramphung This is a scenic bay in Amphoe Bang Saphan. Travel about 75 kms. south of Phrachuap Khiri Khanto km. 399, turn left and continue for another 17 kms. via Bang Saphan Market. Accommodation and seafood restaurants are available.

Ao Bo Thonglang This is located 4 kms. beyond Ao Mae Ramphung along a beach road. There is a clean and white sandy beach suitable for swimming.

Ko Thalu, Ko Sang and Ko Sing These three islands suitable for fishing can be reached within 20 minutes by boat from Ban Pak Khlong, 3 kms. east of Bang Saphan.

How to get there:
By Car
Drive along Highway No. 35 (Thon Buri-Pak Tho) passing Samut Sakhon and Samut Songkhram Provinces and then take Highway No. 4 to Hua Hin Total distance is 123 kilometers. Alternatively, it is possible to travel via Nakhon Pathom and Ratchaburi Provinces.

By Air
Bangkok Airways operates flights from Bangkok to Hua Hin four times a week, and also from Hua Hin to Ko Samui. In addition, daily flights to Phuket are available. Call 032 522305 for more details.

By Bus
Buses from Bangkok's Southern Bus Terminal cost 110 bahts for 1st class (air-conditioned), 85 bahts for 2nd class (air-conditioned) and 61 bahts (ordinary). The trip takes about 3 1/2 to 4 hours. Various agencies on Khao San Road in Bangkok operate minivans to Hua Hin for 150 bahts per person.

The bus leaves for Bangkok from a station next to Siripetchkasem Hotel. In addition, there are air-conditioned buses leaving for Chumpon Province (125 bahts, 4 hours), Surat Thani Province (210 bahts, 7hours), Phuket Province (305 bahts, 10 hours) and Krabi Province (280 bahts, 9 hours)

By Train
The trip takes about 3-3/4 hours from Bangkok; 1st class fare is 202 bahts (rapid and express only), 2nd class is 102 bahts (rapid and express only) and 3rd class is 44 bahts. Call 1690 for more details.

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